Art For Art's Sake

Inspired by the French Masters, the Aestheticism movement—often summed up by the phrase “Art for Art’s Sake”—sought to achieve perfect beauty. Art during this period was not required to convey a moral message or serve a practical function; instead, its purpose was simply to be beautiful and to enhance a space visually. The enjoyment of art through sight was believed to awaken the other senses as well—such as smell and touch. For example, seeing a painting of a flower might remind someone of its scent or the texture of its petals.

Aestheticism had a significant impact on interior design, challenging the idea that everything in a space must serve a function. Instead, objects and decorations could exist purely for their aesthetic value. This movement also elevated the role of the artist, positioning them at the top of the cultural hierarchy as the few capable of capturing and expressing true beauty.